SPC Day 1 Fire Weather Outlook
SPC Day 1 Fire Weather Outlook
Day 1 Fire Weather Outlook NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK 0149 AM CDT Sun Jul 12 2026 Valid 121200Z - 131200Z ...CRITICAL FIRE WEATHER AREA FOR SOUTHERN MONTANA INTO PORTIONS OF IDAHO AND NORTHERN WYOMING... ...Synopsis... An upper-level trough and associated jet streak is forecast to progress east-northeastward from British Columbia into the interior Canadian provinces today as an upper-level ridge moves from the Great Basin into the High Plains. Residual flow across the Pacific Northwest from the ejecting trough and a deepening surface low across eastern Montana will be responsible for Elevated to Critical fire-weather concerns across the Intermountain West to the northern High Plains. ...Southern Montana into portions of Idaho and northern Wyoming... As a surface low deepens over eastern Montana this afternoon into the evening, the intensifying surface pressure gradient will result in sustained winds of 20-25 MPH across much of the area. Relative humidity of 10-15% is expected across portions of Idaho into southwestern Montana, and could get as low as 5-10% in south-central Montana into northern Wyoming. With ERCs largely in the 80th-95th annual percentiles across the region, Critical fire-weather conditions are forecast. As the surface low moves eastward and a cold front moves through the area, winds will shift from largely southerly to west-northwesterly but should still be gusting 20-25 MPH. ...Northern High Plains... Strong southeasterly surface flow ahead of the deepening cyclone should result in sustained 15-20 MPH winds across the far western Dakotas into portions of Wyoming and Montana. Relative humidity is forecast to be in the range of 5-15%, getting more moist with eastward extent. While ERCs are largely in the 90th-95th annual percentile range, this guidance does not account for live fuels and the current state of green vegetation. Given the uncertainty in the quality of fuels with this eastward extent, Elevated fire-weather highlights have been maintained -- though periods of Critical meteorological conditions will be possible. ...Southern Oregon into portions of northern Nevada and California... Lingering dry and breezy conditions in the wake of the ejecting mid-level jet streak will persist this afternoon across portions of northeastern California/northwestern Nevada into southern Oregon. Winds of 15-20 MPH and relative humidity around 15-20% will overlap with modestly receptive fuels, resulting in Elevated fire-weather concerns. ...Southern and Central California... Isolated to scattered high-based showers appear possible across portions of California. Occasional lightning is possible, but limited buoyancy puts the likelihood at less than 10% coverage. Portions of the Mojave and Sonoran Deserts may see a mix of wet and dry thunderstorm activity, but uncertainty in the coverage and rainfall amounts precludes highlights at this time. ..Halbert.. 07/12/2026 ...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov/fire for graphic product... Read more
Day 1 Fire Weather Outlook NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK 0149 AM CDT Sun Jul 12 2026 Valid 121200Z - 131200Z ...CRITICAL FIRE WEATHER AREA FOR SOUTHERN MONTANA INTO PORTIONS OF IDAHO AND NORTHERN WYOMING... ...Synopsis... An upper-level trough and associated jet streak is forecast to progress east-northeastward from British Columbia into the interior Canadian provinces today as an upper-level ridge moves from the Great Basin into the High Plains. Residual flow across the Pacific Northwest from the ejecting trough and a deepening surface low across eastern Montana will be responsible for Elevated to Critical fire-weather concerns across the Intermountain West to the northern High Plains. ...Southern Montana into portions of Idaho and northern Wyoming... As a surface low deepens over eastern Montana this afternoon into the evening, the intensifying surface pressure gradient will result in sustained winds of 20-25 MPH across much of the area. Relative humidity of 10-15% is expected across portions of Idaho into southwestern Montana, and could get as low as 5-10% in south-central Montana into northern Wyoming. With ERCs largely in the 80th-95th annual percentiles across the region, Critical fire-weather conditions are forecast. As the surface low moves eastward and a cold front moves through the area, winds will shift from largely southerly to west-northwesterly but should still be gusting 20-25 MPH. ...Northern High Plains... Strong southeasterly surface flow ahead of the deepening cyclone should result in sustained 15-20 MPH winds across the far western Dakotas into portions of Wyoming and Montana. Relative humidity is forecast to be in the range of 5-15%, getting more moist with eastward extent. While ERCs are largely in the 90th-95th annual percentile range, this guidance does not account for live fuels and the current state of green vegetation. Given the uncertainty in the quality of fuels with this eastward extent, Elevated fire-weather highlights have been maintained -- though periods of Critical meteorological conditions will be possible. ...Southern Oregon into portions of northern Nevada and California... Lingering dry and breezy conditions in the wake of the ejecting mid-level jet streak will persist this afternoon across portions of northeastern California/northwestern Nevada into southern Oregon. Winds of 15-20 MPH and relative humidity around 15-20% will overlap with modestly receptive fuels, resulting in Elevated fire-weather concerns. ...Southern and Central California... Isolated to scattered high-based showers appear possible across portions of California. Occasional lightning is possible, but limited buoyancy puts the likelihood at less than 10% coverage. Portions of the Mojave and Sonoran Deserts may see a mix of wet and dry thunderstorm activity, but uncertainty in the coverage and rainfall amounts precludes highlights at this time. ..Halbert.. 07/12/2026 ...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov/fire for graphic product... Read more