SPC 1200Z Day 1 Outlook
Day 1 Convective Outlook
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
1249 AM CDT Wed May 06 2026
Valid 061200Z - 071200Z
...THERE IS AN ENHANCED RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS PORTIONS
OF NORTHERN LOUISIANA INTO CENTRAL MISSISSIPPI AND CENTRAL
ALABAMA...
...SUMMARY...
Scattered severe thunderstorms are expected this afternoon and
evening from eastern Texas into the lower Mississippi and Tennessee
Valleys/southern Appalachians. Supercells capable of all hazards
will be possible across portions of central Mississippi and Alabama
before a shift to a more widespread damaging wind risk into the late
evening/overnight.
...Synopsis...
A strong mid to upper-level jet will move across the mid Mississippi
Valley into Tennessee and northward into the Ohio Valley through the
period. At the surface, a cold front will sag southward from the
southern Plains into the Gulf Coast states and north into the
Mid-Atlantic region. Thunderstorm activity is expected to be ongoing
along this boundary at the start of the period this morning across
portions of Arkansas, northern Mississippi, and Tennessee. By the
afternoon, additional development of severe storms is likely across
portions of Louisiana into central Mississippi and central Alabama
along and ahead of the cold front. Supercells capable of all hazards
will be possible before trending to a damaging wind threat as storms
grow upscale through the evening.
...Northern Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama...
Extensive mid-level cloud cover is expected to persist this morning
across much of the Mississippi River Valley into portions of
northern Louisiana/Alabama/Mississippi. Within the gradient of
broken mid-level cloud cover across portions of south-central and
southern Mississippi into central Alabama, filtered heating and
strong warm air advection may promote a more favorable corridor of
moderate MLCAPE values. Almost all hi-res guidance hints at the
possibility of storms developing within the open warm sector by the
afternoon, the primary mode being supercelluar. Within this
corridor, a southwesterly low-level jet around 40-50 kts will also
increase into the evening enlarging low-level hodographs and
increasing potential for tornadoes. Should supercells be able to
form and sustain within this environment, they would pose a risk for
all hazards including strong tornadoes, large hail, and damaging
winds. The Enhanced Risk was shifted southward to nudge into the
region where there is better confidence that filtered heating will
occur. Higher probabilities were considered, but details on morning
cloud cover and air mass recovery into the afternoon lead to low
confidence in introducing higher probabilities.
As the front sags southward, storms will begin to cluster with
tendency to grow upscale and an increasing damaging wind threat
continuing downstream into portions of southern Alabama and
central/southern Georgia.
...Texas...
Thunderstorm development is possible further south along the front
and dryline into portions of eastern, central, and southwestern
Texas. Isolated supercells will be possible with potential for a few
instances of severe hail and damaging wind. Overall, coverage is
expected to remain more limited given better forcing for ascent will
be located to the east.
..Thornton/Lyons.. 05/06/2026
Read more
MD 0648 CONCERNING SEVERE POTENTIAL...WATCH POSSIBLE FOR NORTHEAST TEXAS...FAR NORTHWEST LOUISIANA...FAR SOUTHEAST OKLAHOMA...SOUTHWEST ARKANSAS
Mesoscale Discussion 0648
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0619 PM CDT Tue May 05 2026
Areas affected...Northeast Texas...Far Northwest Louisiana...Far
Southeast Oklahoma...Southwest Arkansas
Concerning...Severe potential...Watch possible
Valid 052319Z - 060115Z
Probability of Watch Issuance...60 percent
SUMMARY...A severe threat is likely to develop early this evening
across parts of northeast Texas, far southeast Oklahoma and
southwest Arkansas. Large hail, severe wind gusts, and an isolated
tornado threat will be possible. Weather watch will likely be needed
once convective initiation takes place.
DISCUSSION...Surface analysis shows a cold front from southeast
Oklahoma extending southwestward to near the Dallas/Fort Worth Metro
and into north-central Texas. Along and ahead of the front, a field
of cumulus is evident on visible satellite imagery. Low-level
convergence is likely maximized near Fort Worth, where a boundary
from the southeast recently merged with the cold front. Short-term
model forecasts suggest that cells will initiate near the front
early this evening from the Dallas/Fort Worth Metro northeastward
into northeast Texas. Ahead of the front, moderate instability is
analyzed with the RAP showing MLCAPE in the 2000 to 3000 J/kg range.
In addition, the WSR-88D VWP at Fort Worth has 0-6 km shear near 70
knots. The RAP has 700-500 mb lapse rates in the 7.5 to 8 C/km
range. This should support supercells with large hail, and
hailstones greater than 2 inches in diameter will be possible. The
storms may also be associated with severe wind gusts and an isolated
tornado threat.
..Broyles/Hart.. 05/05/2026
...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...
ATTN...WFO...LZK...SHV...TSA...FWD...OUN...
LAT...LON 34649389 34349323 33699305 32999320 32579352 32339410
32239532 32329595 32659625 33069639 33599641 34329614
34719544 34649389
MOST PROBABLE PEAK TORNADO INTENSITY...100-125 MPH
MOST PROBABLE PEAK WIND GUST...65-80 MPH
MOST PROBABLE PEAK HAIL SIZE...2.00-3.50 IN
Read more
WW 184 TORNADO AR 052315Z - 060500Z
URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
Tornado Watch Number 184
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
615 PM CDT Tue May 5 2026
The NWS Storm Prediction Center has issued a
* Tornado Watch for portions of
North Central Arkansas
* Effective this Tuesday night from 615 PM until Midnight CDT.
* Primary threats include...
A few tornadoes likely with a couple intense tornadoes possible
Scattered large hail and isolated very large hail events to 2
inches in diameter likely
Scattered damaging wind gusts to 70 mph likely
SUMMARY...Thunderstorms are expected to intensify along a cold front
and spread eastward across the watch area this evening. A few
supercells are expected, capable of hail, damaging winds, and
perhaps tornadoes.
The tornado watch area is approximately along and 40 statute miles
north and south of a line from 15 miles south southwest of Fort
Smith AR to 30 miles south of Walnut Ridge AR. For a complete
depiction of the watch see the associated watch outline update
(WOUS64 KWNS WOU4).
PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...
REMEMBER...A Tornado Watch means conditions are favorable for
tornadoes and severe thunderstorms in and close to the watch
area. Persons in these areas should be on the lookout for
threatening weather conditions and listen for later statements
and possible warnings.
&&
AVIATION...Tornadoes and a few severe thunderstorms with hail
surface and aloft to 2 inches. Extreme turbulence and surface wind
gusts to 60 knots. A few cumulonimbi with maximum tops to 500. Mean
storm motion vector 26030.
...Hart
Read more
SPC Day 3-8 Fire Weather Outlook
Day 3-8 Fire Weather Outlook
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0434 PM CDT Tue May 05 2026
Valid 071200Z - 131200Z
...Synopsis...
Upper troughing will extend along the eastern U.S. and persist
through early next week as an upper-level low over eastern Canada
remains anchored. This pattern will encourage unsettled weather and
repeated chances for precipitation across portions of the Southeast
to the Mid-Atlantic. Broader fire weather concerns may temporarily
be dampened for much of the eastern U.S. through the duration of the
forecast period, given a widespread transition to green up and
expected appreciable precipitation. An upper ridge will prevail
across the western U.S., resulting in above normal temperatures and
dry conditions to continue for much of the Intermountain West
through the forecast period.
On Day 3/Thursday, a cold front will extend from the Carolinas to
Gulf Coast with increasing southwesterly flow ahead of the front. A
deep, dry airmass and 10-15 mph westerly winds atop a drying FL
Peninsula fuelscape will enhance fire weather concerns. 40% Critical
probabilities have been introduced to account for this threat. On
Day 4/Friday, a dry and breezy post frontal environment will
overspread the northern Plains and Upper Midwest. West-northwesterly
winds of 5-15 mph and marginal RH precludes the introduction of
critical probabilities at this time. However, an exceptionally dry
fuelscape (90-95th percentile ERCs) susceptible to increased fire
spread in terrain-favored areas may promote localized fire weather
concerns.
Beneath an upper ridge and northwesterly flow aloft, above normal
temperatures and a dry airmass will remain over much of the western
CONUS. Farther east, periodic breeziness and marginally dry
conditions are expected to continue over the northern Plains and
Upper Midwest through the weekend. Localized fire weather concerns
may emerge where stronger winds overlap dry fuels.
..Elizalde-Garcia.. 05/05/2026
...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov/fire for graphic product...
Read more
SPC 2000Z Day 1 Outlook
Day 1 Convective Outlook
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0246 PM CDT Tue May 05 2026
Valid 052000Z - 061200Z
...THERE IS A SLIGHT RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS NORTH TEXAS INTO
WESTERN TENNESSEE...
...SUMMARY...
Widely scattered severe storms are possible this afternoon through
this evening from north Texas, much of Arkansas, and into western
Tennessee. Large to very large hail, severe gusts, and a few
tornadoes are possible.
...20z Update...
The previous forecast largely remains on track with only minor
adjustments made. Recent GOES imagery shows gradual clearing across
northern TX into northwest LA and western AR with slow
warming/moistening noted in surface observations. A stable layer
remains evident in visible imagery across western AR, and a recent
18 UTC SHV RAOB sampled a stronger capping inversion at 850 mb
compared to what is depicted by latest high-res guidance. This casts
some uncertainty on convective coverage across southwest AR;
however, trends in time-lagged ensemble guidance and early high-res
WoFS solutions continue to show reasonably high confidence in
thunderstorm development along and north of the I-40 corridor in AR
and downstream into northern MS, middle TN, and northwest AL later
tonight. Although storm mode will likely transition to clusters and
embedded semi-discrete cells after 06 UTC, some severe threat will
likely persist into the early morning hours given adequate buoyancy
and ample deep-layer wind shear. The eastern extent of the 5%
wind/hail contours have been adjusted accordingly.
Elsewhere, the forecast remains on track. See the previous
discussion below and recently issued MCD #646 for additional
details.
..Moore.. 05/05/2026
.PREV DISCUSSION... /ISSUED 1131 AM CDT Tue May 05 2026/
...Northeast TX into the Mid-South...
Radar mosaic shows an MCV moving east across far western KY with a
band of weak thunderstorms extending south and west across western
TN. Convective outflow associated with the showers/thunderstorms
extends from east-west near I-40 across AR into eastern OK where it
intersects a triple point over central OK. A cold front is draped
southwest to northeast along the I-44 corridor from western north TX
northeastward into the Ozarks.
Visible-satellite imagery late this morning shows extensive cloud
cover from northeast TX northeastward into AR and the lower OH
Valley. A plume of richer moisture at the surface is denoted by mid
to upper 60s deg F dewpoints protruding north from east-central TX
into north TX and southeast OK. Further moistening of low levels
via southerly return flow is forecast beneath a capping inversion
around 850 mb sampled by the 12 UTC Forth Worth, TX raob.
Gradual boundary layer heating will result in surface temperatures
warming into the upper 80s over north TX with muted heating farther
northeast over AR where persistent cloud cover will inhibit stronger
heating. Model guidance shows MLCAPE ranging from 500-1500 J/kg
from northeast AR southwestward into southwest AR, and upwards of
3000 J/kg MLCAPE across north TX by mid-late afternoon. Convergence
along the front will be modest and large-scale height rises are
anticipated. However, thinning clouds near the OK/AR border and the
erosion of convective inhibition as convective temperatures are
breached over north TX will result in isolated to scattered storms
developing during 20-23 UTC period. Initial supercell mode is
forecast over north TX with some clustering expected during the
evening. The tornado risk over north TX will likely be limited by
relatively weak low-level shear but strong mid to high-level flow
will promote large to very large hail growth (1 to 3 inches in
diameter). Farther northeast, isolated to scattered storms are
forecast to develop east of the eastward-migrating surface low and
near the front by the mid-late afternoon. HRRR time-lagged runs
this morning show a few supercells with one more longer track storms
moving developing and moving east across central AR in a larger SRH
environment. An all hazards severe risk may accompany the stronger
storms in AR beginning later this afternoon and possibly persisting
through the evening as this activity moves east towards the MS
River. A strong tornado is possible with a sustained discrete
supercell. Upscale growth into a cluster or band of storms is
expected as moderately strong southwesterly 850 to 700-mb flow is
maintained across the Mid South. Damaging gusts and perhaps a
lingering tornado risk will possibly spread east tonight before
storms weaken late.
...Lower Great Lakes into northern New England...
A marginally moist airmass will advect northeastward into the Lower
Great Lakes and Northeast ahead of an eastward-moving cold front,
with low 50s dewpoints likely reaching as far north as ME. This
low-level moisture coupled with afternoon temperatures in the 70s
will support modest buoyancy, despite poor lapse rates.
Thunderstorms are anticipated along and ahead of the
eastward-progressing front as it moves into the destabilized airmass
from the Lower Great Lakes into northern ME.
Strong deep-layer vertical will be in place, supported by relatively
deep southwesterly flow, suggesting the potential for organized
storms. However, this flow will be largely parallel to the
boundary, with linear structures favored. Damaging gusts will be
possible with the strongest storms, although transient updraft
strength should keep the overall coverage and intensity modest.
Isolated hail is possible with a few storms as well. Predominantly
linear mode should keep the tornado risk low, although a
low-probability threat still exists, particularly if a pocket of
strong buoyancy can develop across Upstate NY.
Read more
SPC 2000Z Day 1 Outlook
Day 1 Convective Outlook
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0246 PM CDT Tue May 05 2026
Valid 052000Z - 061200Z
...THERE IS A SLIGHT RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS NORTH TEXAS INTO
WESTERN TENNESSEE...
...SUMMARY...
Widely scattered severe storms are possible this afternoon through
this evening from north Texas, much of Arkansas, and into western
Tennessee. Large to very large hail, severe gusts, and a few
tornadoes are possible.
...20z Update...
The previous forecast largely remains on track with only minor
adjustments made. Recent GOES imagery shows gradual clearing across
northern TX into northwest LA and western AR with slow
warming/moistening noted in surface observations. A stable layer
remains evident in visible imagery across western AR, and a recent
18 UTC SHV RAOB sampled a stronger capping inversion at 850 mb
compared to what is depicted by latest high-res guidance. This casts
some uncertainty on convective coverage across southwest AR;
however, trends in time-lagged ensemble guidance and early high-res
WoFS solutions continue to show reasonably high confidence in
thunderstorm development along and north of the I-40 corridor in AR
and downstream into northern MS, middle TN, and northwest AL later
tonight. Although storm mode will likely transition to clusters and
embedded semi-discrete cells after 06 UTC, some severe threat will
likely persist into the early morning hours given adequate buoyancy
and ample deep-layer wind shear. The eastern extent of the 5%
wind/hail contours have been adjusted accordingly.
Elsewhere, the forecast remains on track. See the previous
discussion below and recently issued MCD #646 for additional
details.
..Moore.. 05/05/2026
.PREV DISCUSSION... /ISSUED 1131 AM CDT Tue May 05 2026/
...Northeast TX into the Mid-South...
Radar mosaic shows an MCV moving east across far western KY with a
band of weak thunderstorms extending south and west across western
TN. Convective outflow associated with the showers/thunderstorms
extends from east-west near I-40 across AR into eastern OK where it
intersects a triple point over central OK. A cold front is draped
southwest to northeast along the I-44 corridor from western north TX
northeastward into the Ozarks.
Visible-satellite imagery late this morning shows extensive cloud
cover from northeast TX northeastward into AR and the lower OH
Valley. A plume of richer moisture at the surface is denoted by mid
to upper 60s deg F dewpoints protruding north from east-central TX
into north TX and southeast OK. Further moistening of low levels
via southerly return flow is forecast beneath a capping inversion
around 850 mb sampled by the 12 UTC Forth Worth, TX raob.
Gradual boundary layer heating will result in surface temperatures
warming into the upper 80s over north TX with muted heating farther
northeast over AR where persistent cloud cover will inhibit stronger
heating. Model guidance shows MLCAPE ranging from 500-1500 J/kg
from northeast AR southwestward into southwest AR, and upwards of
3000 J/kg MLCAPE across north TX by mid-late afternoon. Convergence
along the front will be modest and large-scale height rises are
anticipated. However, thinning clouds near the OK/AR border and the
erosion of convective inhibition as convective temperatures are
breached over north TX will result in isolated to scattered storms
developing during 20-23 UTC period. Initial supercell mode is
forecast over north TX with some clustering expected during the
evening. The tornado risk over north TX will likely be limited by
relatively weak low-level shear but strong mid to high-level flow
will promote large to very large hail growth (1 to 3 inches in
diameter). Farther northeast, isolated to scattered storms are
forecast to develop east of the eastward-migrating surface low and
near the front by the mid-late afternoon. HRRR time-lagged runs
this morning show a few supercells with one more longer track storms
moving developing and moving east across central AR in a larger SRH
environment. An all hazards severe risk may accompany the stronger
storms in AR beginning later this afternoon and possibly persisting
through the evening as this activity moves east towards the MS
River. A strong tornado is possible with a sustained discrete
supercell. Upscale growth into a cluster or band of storms is
expected as moderately strong southwesterly 850 to 700-mb flow is
maintained across the Mid South. Damaging gusts and perhaps a
lingering tornado risk will possibly spread east tonight before
storms weaken late.
...Lower Great Lakes into northern New England...
A marginally moist airmass will advect northeastward into the Lower
Great Lakes and Northeast ahead of an eastward-moving cold front,
with low 50s dewpoints likely reaching as far north as ME. This
low-level moisture coupled with afternoon temperatures in the 70s
will support modest buoyancy, despite poor lapse rates.
Thunderstorms are anticipated along and ahead of the
eastward-progressing front as it moves into the destabilized airmass
from the Lower Great Lakes into northern ME.
Strong deep-layer vertical will be in place, supported by relatively
deep southwesterly flow, suggesting the potential for organized
storms. However, this flow will be largely parallel to the
boundary, with linear structures favored. Damaging gusts will be
possible with the strongest storms, although transient updraft
strength should keep the overall coverage and intensity modest.
Isolated hail is possible with a few storms as well. Predominantly
linear mode should keep the tornado risk low, although a
low-probability threat still exists, particularly if a pocket of
strong buoyancy can develop across Upstate NY.
Read more
MD 0646 CONCERNING SEVERE POTENTIAL...WATCH POSSIBLE FOR PARTS OF NORTHWESTERN INTO NORTH CENTRAL TEXAS
Mesoscale Discussion 0646
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0237 PM CDT Tue May 05 2026
Areas affected...parts of northwestern into north central Texas
Concerning...Severe potential...Watch possible
Valid 051937Z - 052230Z
Probability of Watch Issuance...40 percent
SUMMARY...The initiation of strong thunderstorms appears possible to
the west of Dallas/Forth Worth within the next couple of hours.
This may include the evolution of an intensifying supercell or two,
which could pose potential for producing large, damaging hail
impacting at least parts of the Metroplex by 5-7 PM. If/when this
becomes more certain, a severe weather watch probably will be
needed.
DISCUSSION...Just ahead of a southward advancing cold front, now
southeast of the Wichita Falls TX vicinity, stronger surface heating
and deeper boundary-layer mixing are ongoing in a narrow corridor
roughly focused along I-20 across the Abilene into Fort Worth
vicinity. At least attempts at deepening convective development are
underway within this regime to the west-north of Mineral Wells,
where low-level forcing for ascent may be aided by weak low-level
warm advection and locally enhanced convergence, near the general
intersection of the cold front and dryline.
This is occurring beneath larger-scale mid/upper ridging
overspreading much of the southern Great Plains. However, based on
various model output, including convection allowing guidance,
further insolation, coupled with subtle mid-level height falls and
cooling, might become supportive of thunderstorm initiation within
the next few hours. How long this activity is sustained before
tending to be undercut by the southward advancing cold front, and
whether this occurs prior to acquiring inflow of higher
boundary-layer moisture content along and to the east of the
dryline, remain unclear.
Even in the drier more strongly heated boundary-layer just to the
west/southwest of the cold front/dryline intersection, initial
thunderstorm development may become capable of producing large hail
and a locally strong downburst, in the presence of steep-lapse rates
and strong deep-layer shear. If convection is able to acquire
inflow of boundary-layer air with dew points near 70F, which may be
maintained across eastern portions of the Metroplex, the potential
for much larger and damaging hail will become considerably greater.
..Kerr/Smith.. 05/05/2026
...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...
ATTN...WFO...FWD...SJT...
LAT...LON 33289903 33379822 33019639 32189747 32399914 32829950
33289903
MOST PROBABLE PEAK TORNADO INTENSITY...UP TO 90 MPH
MOST PROBABLE PEAK WIND GUST...55-70 MPH
MOST PROBABLE PEAK HAIL SIZE...2.00-3.50 IN
Read more
SPC 1930Z Day 3 Outlook
Day 3 Convective Outlook
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0214 PM CDT Tue May 05 2026
Valid 071200Z - 081200Z
...THERE IS A MARGINAL RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ...
...SUMMARY...
A few strong to severe thunderstorms are possible on Thursday across
portions of the central Gulf coast into South Carolina.
...Synopsis...
A strong upper-level speed max will move across the Southeast to Mid
Atlantic Thursday as the parent upper trough moves across the Great
Lakes and into the Northeast. A cold front will extend roughly from
the central Carolinas to the north-central Gulf Coast by late
afternoon, with 60s F dewpoints ahead of it.
Scattered thunderstorms may be ongoing Thursday morning across much
of this region ahead of the cold front, within the 850 mb theta-e
plume. A few strong gusts will be possible. Thereafter, the rapid
progression of the upper trough will foster midlevel drying, with
veering low-level winds. As such, the greatest potential for a few
strong storms appear to be from morning through midday prior to the
front moving offshore. Forecast soundings show very strong
deep-layer shear, but also increasing midlevel subsidence which may
counteract additional late afternoon development. Any additional
late day development should be quite isolated and marginal in
nature.
..Jewell.. 05/05/2026
Read more
SPC Day 2 Fire Weather Outlook
Day 2 Fire Weather Outlook
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0136 PM CDT Tue May 05 2026
Valid 061200Z - 071200Z
...NO CRITICAL AREAS...
No changes have been made to the ongoing forecast. See the previous
discussion for more information.
..Elizalde-Garcia.. 05/05/2026
.PREV DISCUSSION... /ISSUED 1257 AM CDT Tue May 05 2026/
...Synopsis...
An elongated upper-level trough deepens across the Great Lakes into
the Southwest Wednesday, with a broad corridor of stronger mid-level
winds over the Southern Plains. A related cold front stretching
southwestward from the Northeast into TX gradually advances east
through Wednesday afternoon before a marked southward acceleration
takes place overnight across TX. A drying and warming trend
commences Wednesday across the Intermountain West as an upper ridge
pushes into the West Coast.
...Southern New Mexico into West Texas...
Stronger mid-level flow will linger across portions of the Southwest
and TX as a more robust jet core of 75-80 knots shifts into the OH
River Valley. Stronger westerly winds of 15-25 mph south of an
advancing cold front over the TX Panhandle and enhanced downslope
drying should yield 15% RH or less across much of southern NM into
West TX. However, recent rainfall has moderated fuels across this
region, mitigating the overall fire weather threat.
...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov/fire for graphic product...
Read more
SPC 1730Z Day 2 Outlook
Day 2 Convective Outlook
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
1245 PM CDT Tue May 05 2026
Valid 061200Z - 071200Z
...THERE IS AN ENHANCED RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS FROM NORTHERN
LOUISIANA ARCROSS PARTS OF MISSISSIPPI AND ALABAMA...
...SUMMARY...
Scattered severe thunderstorms are expected Wednesday afternoon and
evening from eastern Texas into the lower Mississippi and Tennessee
Valleys/southern Appalachians. Tornadoes appear most likely from
Mississippi into Alabama. Corridors of damaging winds may occur from
Texas into Georgia.
...Synopsis...
Strong mid to high level winds will intensify across the MS/OH/TN
Valleys on Wednesday as a positive-tilt upper trough moves out of
the Plains. Midlevel winds up to 50 kt will extend as far south as
the Gulf Coast, with 70+ kt sweeping across the TN Valley to the
Appalachians late.
At the surface, a cold front will extend from central TX into
northern MS and AL by 00Z, with a very moist air mass ahead of it.
Dewpoints in the 70s F will be common from TX into MS, with mid 60s
F into western GA by evening. Instability will be greatest from TX
into MS during the day, but will develop eastward across AL and into
western GA due to persistent west/southwest winds in the low levels.
The expansive area of strong deep-layer shear atop the very moist
air mass will support scattered to widespread thunderstorms
beginning late afternoon and spreading during the evening and
overnight. Corridors of tornado and wind damage potential appear
likely, with hail from TX into LA/MS.
...Eastern TX across much of the Southeast...
Early day storms are possible across TN and into northern MS/AL/GA,
possibly elevated due to and e-w outflow. A marginal wind threat
cannot be ruled out at that time.
The primary severe risk will develop during the late afternoon after
21Z and into the early evening, as instability builds. Supercells
may develop along and ahead of the cold front. The deep moist layer
combined with strong mid and high level flow should support
supercell mode with minimal cold downdraft initially. The severe
risk may persist during the evening into GA as the southwesterly
low-level jet brings instability into that area. Corridors of
damaging winds may evolve as well, especially along the cold front
late as storms become more numerous.
Farther west into TX, supercells producing hail and locally damaging
gusts are also likely near the front.
..Jewell.. 05/05/2026
Read more
SPC Day 1 Fire Weather Outlook
Day 1 Fire Weather Outlook
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
1147 AM CDT Tue May 05 2026
Valid 051700Z - 061200Z
...Morning Update...
The previous forecast remains on track. Across portions of the
Mid-Atlantic, clear skies this morning and poor overnight recoveries
have resulted in widespread RH values of 25-40 percent. In parts of
southeastern NM and West Texas, mostly cloudy skies will remain over
the area as the subtropical jet transports mid-high level moisture
overhead. Surface troughing in the lee of the NM high terrain
through far West TX will align with low level thermal ridging,
promoting warm afternoon temperatures and gusty westerly winds.
Widespread gusts of up to 35 mph appear likely throughout the
Plains, with locally higher gusts possible (especially along the
higher terrain). However, a tempered fuelscape due to recent
rainfall mitigates a broader fire threat.
..Elizalde-Garcia.. 05/05/2026
.PREV DISCUSSION... /ISSUED 1255 AM CDT Tue May 05 2026/
...Synopsis...
Stronger southwesterly flow aloft ahead of an advancing upper-level
trough will move into the Southern Plains through today. A cold
front trailing behind an elongated surface low over OK should stall
across the TX Panhandle and just south of the Red River Valley this
afternoon. Farther east, a deepening upper trough over Ontario and
Quebec and associated increasing southwesterly mid-level flow will
encroach into the Northeast today. At the surface, drier pre-frontal
southwest flow will affect much of the Mid Atlantic and Northeast.
...Mid Atlantic...
Dry, southerly to southwesterly flow ahead of an eastward moving
cold front across the OH River Valley is expected across the Mid
Atlantic today. Limited boundary layer moisture, leading to RH
reductions of 20-30%, and sustained south/southwest winds of around
15 mph with higher gusts will evolve by mid-afternoon in the
Carolinas and Mid Atlantic. A zone of minimal rainfall has resulted
in lingering fuel dryness across northern NC into much of central
and eastern VA. Elevated fire weather highlights where added to the
aforementioned area where most likely alignment of dry and breezy
conditions and dry fuels exist.
...West Texas...
A 60-65 knot mid-level jet in advance of an upper trough will eject
into the Southern Plains today. A cold front will stall across the
northwest TX, inhibiting dry, downslope enhanced westerly flow from
aligning with the more receptive fuels across the eastern TX
Panhandle into southwestern KS. Breezy west winds of 15-25 mph amid
relative humidity of around 15% are still expected across much of
west TX. However, recent wetting rainfall in the region has
mitigated the overall fuelscape, limiting impact from an otherwise
elevated fire weather threat.
...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov/fire for graphic product...
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SPC 1630Z Day 1 Outlook
Day 1 Convective Outlook
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
1131 AM CDT Tue May 05 2026
Valid 051630Z - 061200Z
...THERE IS A SLIGHT RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CENTERED OVER
ARKANSAS AND EXTENDING FROM NORTHEAST TEXAS INTO WESTERN
TENNESSEE...
...SUMMARY...
Widely scattered severe storms are possible this afternoon through
this evening from north Texas, much of Arkansas, and into western
Tennessee. Large to very large hail, severe gusts, and a few
tornadoes are possible.
...Northeast TX into the Mid-South...
Radar mosaic shows an MCV moving east across far western KY with a
band of weak thunderstorms extending south and west across western
TN. Convective outflow associated with the showers/thunderstorms
extends from east-west near I-40 across AR into eastern OK where it
intersects a triple point over central OK. A cold front is draped
southwest to northeast along the I-44 corridor from western north TX
northeastward into the Ozarks.
Visible-satellite imagery late this morning shows extensive cloud
cover from northeast TX northeastward into AR and the lower OH
Valley. A plume of richer moisture at the surface is denoted by mid
to upper 60s deg F dewpoints protruding north from east-central TX
into north TX and southeast OK. Further moistening of low levels
via southerly return flow is forecast beneath a capping inversion
around 850 mb sampled by the 12 UTC Forth Worth, TX raob.
Gradual boundary layer heating will result in surface temperatures
warming into the upper 80s over north TX with muted heating farther
northeast over AR where persistent cloud cover will inhibit stronger
heating. Model guidance shows MLCAPE ranging from 500-1500 J/kg
from northeast AR southwestward into southwest AR, and upwards of
3000 J/kg MLCAPE across north TX by mid-late afternoon. Convergence
along the front will be modest and large-scale height rises are
anticipated. However, thinning clouds near the OK/AR border and the
erosion of convective inhibition as convective temperatures are
breached over north TX will result in isolated to scattered storms
developing during 20-23 UTC period. Initial supercell mode is
forecast over north TX with some clustering expected during the
evening. The tornado risk over north TX will likely be limited by
relatively weak low-level shear but strong mid to high-level flow
will promote large to very large hail growth (1 to 3 inches in
diameter). Farther northeast, isolated to scattered storms are
forecast to develop east of the eastward-migrating surface low and
near the front by the mid-late afternoon. HRRR time-lagged runs
this morning show a few supercells with one more longer track storms
moving developing and moving east across central AR in a larger SRH
environment. An all hazards severe risk may accompany the stronger
storms in AR beginning later this afternoon and possibly persisting
through the evening as this activity moves east towards the MS
River. A strong tornado is possible with a sustained discrete
supercell. Upscale growth into a cluster or band of storms is
expected as moderately strong southwesterly 850 to 700-mb flow is
maintained across the Mid South. Damaging gusts and perhaps a
lingering tornado risk will possibly spread east tonight before
storms weaken late.
...Lower Great Lakes into northern New England...
A marginally moist airmass will advect northeastward into the Lower
Great Lakes and Northeast ahead of an eastward-moving cold front,
with low 50s dewpoints likely reaching as far north as ME. This
low-level moisture coupled with afternoon temperatures in the 70s
will support modest buoyancy, despite poor lapse rates.
Thunderstorms are anticipated along and ahead of the
eastward-progressing front as it moves into the destabilized airmass
from the Lower Great Lakes into northern ME.
Strong deep-layer vertical will be in place, supported by relatively
deep southwesterly flow, suggesting the potential for organized
storms. However, this flow will be largely parallel to the
boundary, with linear structures favored. Damaging gusts will be
possible with the strongest storms, although transient updraft
strength should keep the overall coverage and intensity modest.
Isolated hail is possible with a few storms as well. Predominantly
linear mode should keep the tornado risk low, although a
low-probability threat still exists, particularly if a pocket of
strong buoyancy can develop across Upstate NY.
..Smith/Squitieri.. 05/05/2026
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SPC 1300Z Day 1 Outlook
Day 1 Convective Outlook
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0752 AM CDT Tue May 05 2026
Valid 051300Z - 061200Z
...THERE IS A SLIGHT RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CENTERED OVER
ARKANSAS AND EXTENDING FROM NORTHEAST TEXAS INTO WESTERN
TENNESSEE...
...SUMMARY...
Widely scattered severe storms are possible Tuesday afternoon into
Tuesday night from northeast Texas into western Tennessee, with the
main threat centered over Arkansas. The strongest storms will be
capable of large hail, damaging winds, and a few tornadoes. More
isolated strong to severe storms are possible across parts of the
Northeast.
...Northeast TX into the Mid-South...
Regional radar imagery shows a cluster of showers and thunderstorms
moving across central/northeast AR. Outflow associated with this
cluster stretches from north of LIT northwestward between FSM and
FYV into northeast OK. Surface analysis also places a low over
western OK. A cold front extends east-northeastward from this low
through far northeast OK and southern MO, and a dryline extends
southwestward from the low through the Permian Basin. These
boundaries, particularly the cold front and outflow boundary, could
act as a focal points for redevelopment as the airmass across the
region destabilizes amid heating and low-level moisture advection
this afternoon.
A combination of afternoon temperatures in the low 80s, dewpoints in
the mid 60s, and steep mid-level lapse rates will result in moderate
buoyancy (i.e. MLCAPE around 1500 to 2000 J/kg) within the warm
sector this afternoon. Convergence along the front will be modest
and large-scale height rises are anticipated. Some weak capping may
prevail as well, particularly if the current cloudiness persists.
These factors introduce notable uncertainty into the forecast,
particularly regarding overall storm coverage. Seemingly, these
factors should contribute to a widely scattered, but discrete, storm
mode. The placement and evolution of the outflow may become apparent
as heating begins, with observable trends in cloud cover possible as
well. These factors could potentially reveal a corridor of higher
storm coverage. However, confidence in the placement of such a
corridor is currently low, precluding the introduction of any higher
probabilities.
That being said, the kinematic environment should be very supportive
of supercells this afternoon/evening, with strong upper flow
resulting in bulk shear around 60 kt. Any storms that do mature
should be severe and capable of all hazards. Large to very large
hail (i.e. 2"+) is possible early in each storm's convective cycle.
Tornadoes are also possible, particularly from central AR into
western TN where the low/mid-level flow will be strongest. A strong
tornado is possible with a sustained discrete supercell. Storms may
eventually grow upscale into clusters, at which point damaging winds
would become the primary severe risk.
...Lower Great Lakes into northern New England...
Early morning surface analysis placed a low over southeast Lower MI,
along a cold front that extends from central Quebec southwestward
through southern IL. This low is forecast to progress northeastward
along the St. Lawrence Valley vicinity as the cold front also
progresses eastward in response to an eastward shift of the parent
cyclone from northern Ontario into northern Quebec. Modest low-level
moisture will advect northeastward into the Lower Great Lakes and
Northeast ahead of this cold front, with low 50s dewpoints likely
reaching as far north as ME. This low-level moisture coupled with
afternoon temperatures in the 70s will support modest buoyancy,
despite poor lapse rates. Thunderstorms are anticipated along and
ahead of the eastward-progressing front as it moves into the
destabilized airmass from the Lower Great Lakes into northern ME.
Strong deep-layer vertical will be in place, supported by relatively
deep southwesterly flow, suggesting the potential for organized
storm structures. However, this flow will be largely parallel to the
boundary, with a bowing linear mode expected to be dominant (as
shown by much of the convection-allowing guidance). Damaging gusts
will be possible with the strongest storms, although transient
updraft strength should keep the overall coverage and intensity
modest. Isolated hail is possible with a few storms as well.
Predominantly linear mode should keep the tornado risk low, although
a low-probability threat still exists, particularly if a pocket of
strong buoyancy can develop across Upstate NY.
..Mosier/Dean.. 05/05/2026
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Day 4-8 Outlook
Day 4-8 Convective Outlook
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0232 AM CDT Tue May 05 2026
Valid 081200Z - 131200Z
...DISCUSSION...
Mean upper troughing will persist east of the Rockies for the Day
4-8 period. This will largely suppress northward transport of Gulf
moisture, except periodically across the southern Plains and
Southeast/Gulf coast states. Severe potential is expected to be low
on Day 4/Fri as surface high pressure dominates in the wake of a
prior cold frontal passage offshore the Gulf and Atlantic coasts. On
Day 5/Sat, lee troughing will allow for increasing
south/southeasterly low-level flow across the southern Plains and
Lower MS Valley, aiding in moisture return across these areas. This
could result in thunderstorm potential across the south-central
U.S., but severe potential is limited given a lack of stronger
forcing for ascent. By Days 6-7/Sun-Mon, another cold front is
forecast to move east/southeast across much of the U.S. east of the
Rockies. As the front impinges on a moist airmass across the
southern Plains to the Southeast and Mid-Atlantic, some severe
potential could develop. However, mid to upper-level flow is not
forecast to be overly strong and medium range guidance varies quite
a bit with respect to moisture and cold front timing, resulting in
low predictability.
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Day 4-8 Outlook
Day 4-8 Convective Outlook
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0232 AM CDT Tue May 05 2026
Valid 081200Z - 131200Z
...DISCUSSION...
Mean upper troughing will persist east of the Rockies for the Day
4-8 period. This will largely suppress northward transport of Gulf
moisture, except periodically across the southern Plains and
Southeast/Gulf coast states. Severe potential is expected to be low
on Day 4/Fri as surface high pressure dominates in the wake of a
prior cold frontal passage offshore the Gulf and Atlantic coasts. On
Day 5/Sat, lee troughing will allow for increasing
south/southeasterly low-level flow across the southern Plains and
Lower MS Valley, aiding in moisture return across these areas. This
could result in thunderstorm potential across the south-central
U.S., but severe potential is limited given a lack of stronger
forcing for ascent. By Days 6-7/Sun-Mon, another cold front is
forecast to move east/southeast across much of the U.S. east of the
Rockies. As the front impinges on a moist airmass across the
southern Plains to the Southeast and Mid-Atlantic, some severe
potential could develop. However, mid to upper-level flow is not
forecast to be overly strong and medium range guidance varies quite
a bit with respect to moisture and cold front timing, resulting in
low predictability.
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SPC 0730Z Day 3 Outlook
Day 3 Convective Outlook
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0140 AM CDT Tue May 05 2026
Valid 071200Z - 081200Z
...THERE IS A MARGINAL RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS THE
CENTRAL GULF COAST TO SOUTH CAROLINA...
...SUMMARY...
Isolated strong to severe thunderstorms are possible on Thursday
across portions of the central Gulf coast into South Carolina.
...Gulf coast to SC...
A large upper trough will pivot over the eastern U.S. on Thursday.
Strong west/southwesterly deep-layer flow will be in place across
the Southeast into the Mid-Atlantic. At the surface, a cold front
will develop south/southeast across portions of south TX, the
central Gulf coast states and the Southeast/Mid-Atlantic vicinity. A
seasonally moist airmass will be in place ahead of the boundary, and
some risk for strong to severe storms will exist near the
progressing cold front from southern MS/AL into SC.
There is some uncertainty regarding the position of the cold front
Thursday morning. The NAM is faster compared to the GFS and ECMWF.
Nevertheless, rich Gulf moisture ahead of the boundary will support
at least modest destabilization. Convection will likely be ongoing
near the front Thursday morning. Redevelopment or intensification
into midday and through the afternoon appears plausible given strong
deep-layer flow within the modestly unstable airmass. Clusters and
linear convection appear most likely, with an attendant risk of
damaging wind.
...South TX...
Severe potential across south TX is uncertain and will depend on
cold frontal position Thursday morning. If southward progress of the
front is slowly, some risk of severe could develop across south TX
where 70s dewpoints and daytime heating could support strong
instability. If storms develop, a risk for hail appears possible.
However, some forecast guidance surges the cold front southward
across the region during the morning and maintains capping through
the day. Low confidence precludes severe probabilities at this time.
..Leitman.. 05/05/2026
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SPC 0730Z Day 3 Outlook
Day 3 Convective Outlook
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0140 AM CDT Tue May 05 2026
Valid 071200Z - 081200Z
...THERE IS A MARGINAL RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS THE
CENTRAL GULF COAST TO SOUTH CAROLINA...
...SUMMARY...
Isolated strong to severe thunderstorms are possible on Thursday
across portions of the central Gulf coast into South Carolina.
...Gulf coast to SC...
A large upper trough will pivot over the eastern U.S. on Thursday.
Strong west/southwesterly deep-layer flow will be in place across
the Southeast into the Mid-Atlantic. At the surface, a cold front
will develop south/southeast across portions of south TX, the
central Gulf coast states and the Southeast/Mid-Atlantic vicinity. A
seasonally moist airmass will be in place ahead of the boundary, and
some risk for strong to severe storms will exist near the
progressing cold front from southern MS/AL into SC.
There is some uncertainty regarding the position of the cold front
Thursday morning. The NAM is faster compared to the GFS and ECMWF.
Nevertheless, rich Gulf moisture ahead of the boundary will support
at least modest destabilization. Convection will likely be ongoing
near the front Thursday morning. Redevelopment or intensification
into midday and through the afternoon appears plausible given strong
deep-layer flow within the modestly unstable airmass. Clusters and
linear convection appear most likely, with an attendant risk of
damaging wind.
...South TX...
Severe potential across south TX is uncertain and will depend on
cold frontal position Thursday morning. If southward progress of the
front is slowly, some risk of severe could develop across south TX
where 70s dewpoints and daytime heating could support strong
instability. If storms develop, a risk for hail appears possible.
However, some forecast guidance surges the cold front southward
across the region during the morning and maintains capping through
the day. Low confidence precludes severe probabilities at this time.
..Leitman.. 05/05/2026
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